Do you know xerophyte landscaping process? The name is different, but the practice is very regular! Also known as sustainable landscaping or low maintenance landscaping, it is gardening that stands out for its conscious approach to the use of water and natural resources. This technique has gained increasing popularity due to the need to conserve water and promote environmental sustainability in drought-prone areas.

Now that you know more, you can imagine that xerophyte landscaping process is ideal for hot seasons, such as summer, precisely because it makes use of plant species that require little water, such as cacti, succulents, dracaenas, elephant paws, among others. This is also why xerophyte landscaping process favors those who live in urban areas or even those who have little free time to take care of their garden.

Discover some xerophyte plants and what you can do to keep them alive and beautiful:

Elephant paws

The elephant paws likes full sun, however, it can also survive in the shade, although it grows slowly.

During the summer it is important to place the plant in a shadier place to avoid burning the leaves. In winter, the room temperature must be maintained between 10 and 15 degrees, to avoid damage caused by the cold. Drafts should also be avoided, as the plant is sensitive to them. To check if the plant needs water, check the humidity of the substrate. Excess water should be avoided as the leaves can turn brown and the roots are at risk of rotting.



Dracaena

Dracaena is a plant considered to be quite resistant and very simple to cultivate. For these reasons, it is a great choice for those who do not have much time to take care of plants, but want to make the environment more beautiful and colorful.

Dracaena’s growth is usually slow to moderate and, therefore, the ideal is to plant it in isolation or at a good distance from other species so that development is not harmed or takes longer. A good alternative are larger, but individual pots.

Despite being able to live in milder temperatures, Dracaena prefers heat and needs a good amount of sun per day, perfect for our summer!

Cactus and succulent plants

Cactus are from desert regions, so they prefer a drier environment. Therefore, the soil must be prepared with equal amounts of earth and sand. This way, we can create an environment closer to the original and, consequently, the plant will grow more beautiful.

Another important factor is the sun. Cactus are known for their strength and generally survive in the most diverse environments. Therefore, they are used as decoration in internal environments, such as offices and shopping malls, where there is not much natural light.

However, to keep them beautiful and healthy, direct light is essential. Cactus can go long periods without water. When we overdo the watering, their roots can become weakened and, consequently, have development problems.

In addition to controlling the frequency, the amount of water also deserves attention. Excessive humidity can cause damage to cactus. Always remember that cactus prefer dry, sunny environments!

Succulents, known for their compact size and strength in arid climates and lack of water, are also great options for decorating internal environments and gardens.

Easy to grow and care for, this type of plant comes in different shapes, sizes, textures and colors, which allow you to create incredible combinations, making the environment much more comfortable and cozier.

Succulents are of desert origin and need plenty of sun. Therefore, exposure to direct sunlight is recommended or, at least, leaving it somewhere that has good natural lighting. The ideal is to leave them close to windows, where the incidence of light is intense.

A delicate point that deserves attention is watering succulents. As it is a semi-arid plant, it has mechanisms that make it resistant. Its leaves, for example, are fleshy and fluffy, which allows it to retain liquid and stay alive in times of scarcity.

The best way to know if your succulent needs water is through the soil. To do this, simply place a toothpick or even your finger in the soil. If the soil looks dry, light and loose, it needs water. Otherwise, wait a few more days. An important tip is to avoid watering the leaves. They can suffer burns from sunlight and rot.


Long live xerophyte landscaping process

By adopting xerophyte landscaping process, in addition to saving valuable resources, such as water, you also promote more sustainable and resilient ecosystems. This mindful gardening practice is an inspiring approach for all those who want to contribute to the preservation of the environment, while still enjoying the beauty and diversity of their gardens or internal environments. Count on Tramontina for the right tools to invest in nature in your home!